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    • Abstract-syntax-operations

    Expr-zerop

    Check if an expression is zero.

    Signature
    (expr-zerop expr) → yes/no
    Arguments
    expr — Guard (exprp expr).
    Returns
    yes/no — Type (booleanp yes/no).

    There are syntactically different expressions in C that evaluate to ``zero'' in a broad sense. For now we only include the octal integer constant 0 without suffixes and with just one digit. So this operation is very limited in scope, but sufficient for its current usage (elsewhere).

    Definitions and Theorems

    Function: expr-zerop

    (defun expr-zerop (expr)
      (declare (xargs :guard (exprp expr)))
      (b* (((unless (expr-case expr :const)) nil)
           (const (expr-const->const expr))
           ((unless (const-case const :int)) nil)
           ((iconst iconst)
            (const-int->iconst const))
           ((when iconst.suffix?) nil)
           ((unless (dec/oct/hex-const-case iconst.core :oct))
            nil)
           ((dec/oct/hex-const-oct doh)
            iconst.core)
           ((unless (= doh.leading-zeros 1)) nil)
           ((unless (= doh.value 0)) nil))
        t))

    Theorem: booleanp-of-expr-zerop

    (defthm booleanp-of-expr-zerop
      (b* ((yes/no (expr-zerop expr)))
        (booleanp yes/no))
      :rule-classes :rewrite)

    Theorem: expr-zerop-of-expr-fix-expr

    (defthm expr-zerop-of-expr-fix-expr
      (equal (expr-zerop (expr-fix expr))
             (expr-zerop expr)))

    Theorem: expr-zerop-expr-equiv-congruence-on-expr

    (defthm expr-zerop-expr-equiv-congruence-on-expr
      (implies (expr-equiv expr expr-equiv)
               (equal (expr-zerop expr)
                      (expr-zerop expr-equiv)))
      :rule-classes :congruence)